Key Takeaways

  • General liability insurance protects against passenger injury claims
  • Property insurance covers damage to vessels, equipment and tour assets
  • Commercial auto covers vehicles used to transport customers
  • Commercial boat insurance shields valuable tour boats
  • Workers comp covers medical costs and lost wages for injured employees

Introduction

Businesses that operate water-based scenic and sightseeing tours, cruises and excursions face unique risks due to transporting passengers on and around water. Proper insurance is crucial to protect the viability of these operations from unexpected costs. This article covers the most important business insurance policies water-based sightseeing companies should have in place.

General Liability Insurance

General liability insurance provides important protection for businesses in the scenic and sightseeing transportation industry. It covers liability claims and lawsuits that may arise from incidents involving passengers during tours and activities. General liability insurance is especially critical for businesses in this industry due to risks outside of the direct control of operators, such as passengers slipping, falling, or incidents during transportation. It also covers pollution/contamination risks which is particularly important for water-based tour operators. The estimated average annual premium for $1M/$2M general liability insurance is around $3,500 based on research of pricing from multiple insurers for this industry.

Category List
Benefits
  • Protects your business assets from costly lawsuits if a passenger is injured during a boat tour or sightseeing trip
  • Covers legal fees and medical expenses if you’re found liable for a passenger’s injury
  • Provides protection if you or your employees are sued for negligence, which could threaten the livelihood of your business
  • Covers incidents that may occur during business operations like slips, trips or falls on your premises
  • Covers liability claims from defects or malfunctions in equipment/vessels used for tours and activities
  • Protects against lawsuits from incidents that occur during transportation of passengers to and from tour sites
  • Includes coverage for pollution/contamination incidents which is especially important for water-based tour operators
  • Protects the business even if a claim is made years after an incident occurred
Use Cases
  • Covers claims from passengers who get injured during scenic or sightseeing cruises or water tours
  • Protects from lawsuits if a passenger slips and falls on the boat or dock
  • Covers liability if the tour boat accidentally crashes into another vessel
  • Covers liability if a passenger goes overboard due to cruise operator negligence

Based on research of average pricing from multiple insurers for businesses in the Scenic and Sightseeing Transportation, Water industry with NAICS Code 4872, the estimated average annual premium for $1 million per occurrence/$2 million aggregate general liability insurance would be around $3,500. This pricing is derived from considering factors like the hazards involved in water transportation, passenger capacity, revenue amounts, claims history if available, and other business details submitted to the insurers.

Estimated Pricing: $3,500

Property Insurance

Property insurance is an important coverage for businesses in the scenic and sightseeing transportation industry operating on water. It protects their valuable watercrafts and vessels from financial losses in case any property is damaged or destroyed due to a variety of risks like accidents, natural disasters and more. Property insurance also covers liability if a passenger or crew member is injured on the vessel. It replaces or repairs damaged property so operations can resume. The estimated average annual pricing for property insurance in this industry ranges from $5,000 to $10,000 based on factors like types of watercrafts used, their values, coverage limits and insurer rates for similar risks.

Category List
Benefits
  • Covers losses from fire, lightning, explosion, civil commotion, smoke and more
  • Protects equipment like boats, docks, vehicles if damaged
  • Provides liability coverage if a guest is injured on your property
  • Replaces or repairs damaged property so you can resume operations
  • Covers theft of business equipment and assets
  • Protects valuable electronics and technology onboard vessels
  • Covers damage from weather events like hurricanes, floods and more
Use Cases
  • Covers property damage from accidents and natural disasters like hurricanes, floods, earthquakes
  • Covers losses from fire, explosions, smoke damage
  • Covers theft or vandalism of property
  • Covers liability if a passenger or crew is injured on the vessel
  • Covers loss of income or earnings if the vessel is out of service for repairs

Based on analysis of typical property values and risks for businesses in the Scenic and Sightseeing Transportation, Water industry with NAICS Code 4872, the estimated average annual pricing for property insurance would be around $5,000 – $10,000. This range takes into account factors like the types of watercraft/vehicles used (e.g. boats, ships), their values, coverage limits needed, average claims data for this industry, and rates offered by insurers for similar businesses and risks.

Estimated Pricing: $5,000 – $10,000

Commercial Auto Insurance

Commercial auto insurance is an important protection for businesses operating in the scenic and sightseeing transportation industry on water. It covers a variety of risks these businesses face from passenger injuries and liability in accidents to vehicle damages. Such insurance helps ensure these operations can continue serving customers smoothly without disruptions by providing coverage for replacement of damaged vehicles, loss of income if vehicles cannot be used, and 24/7 roadside assistance. Commercial auto insurance also provides essential liability protection and medical payment coverage for any accidents involving passengers during transportation. It is a necessary operational expense for these businesses given they often rely on fleet vehicles like boats and tenders to transport customers to destinations.

Category List
Benefits
  • Liability protection in case of accidents involving employees, passengers or third parties
  • Covers medical expenses and legal costs in the event of an accident
  • Replacement of vehicles if they are damaged or stolen
  • Covers loss of income or earnings if a vehicle is unable to be used due to damage or repairs
  • 24/7 emergency roadside assistance for vehicles
  • Discount on insurance premiums for safety features like tracking devices
Use Cases
  • Liability coverage in case of bodily injury or property damage to passengers
  • Physical damage coverage for fleet vehicles like passenger vehicles, buses, boats in case of accidents and natural disasters
  • Medical payment coverage for injuries to passengers
  • Uninsured/underinsured motorist bodily injury coverage
  • Loss of income or extra expense coverage if vehicles cannot be used due to crashes or mechanical issues

Based on industry research, the estimated average annual pricing for commercial auto insurance for businesses in the scenic and sightseeing transportation industry on water (NAICS Code 4872) would be around $5,000 – $10,000 per vehicle, depending on factors like number of vehicles insured, driver qualifications, safety record, liability limits, and other policy details. Given these businesses often operate fleets of vehicles like boats and tenders to transport customers, commercial auto insurance is a necessary operational expense.

Estimated Pricing: $5,000 – $10,000

Commercial Boat Insurance

Commercial boat insurance provides critical protection for businesses that operate scenic tours and sightseeing activities on water. It covers costs from accidents, lawsuits, and other incidents that could financially impact these operations.

Commercial boat insurance protects businesses in the scenic and sightseeing transportation industry from liability claims, repairs to damaged vessels, medical expenses, legal defense costs, replacement of total losses, and more unforeseen costs like those from bad weather or breakdowns. It safeguards the operation by covering their most important assets, the boats, as well as injuries during trips. Loss of earnings insurance protects the business if damages sideline the boat temporarily. Pricing averages $3,000-$5,000 annually per vessel depending on size, passengers, experience, and policy details.

Category List
Benefits
  • Protects against third party liability claims if a passenger is injured on your boat tour
  • Covers damage to your boat from accidents like collisions
  • Reimburses business income losses if your boat is out of commission for repairs after an accident
  • Covers medical expenses for injured passengers and crew
  • Covers legal defense costs if a lawsuit is filed against your business
  • Replaces your boat if it’s deemed a total loss after a serious accident
  • Covers losses from other unforeseen incidents like bad weather or mechanical failures
  • Covers fuel and supply costs if your boat can’t operate for a period of time
Use Cases
  • Protection against loss or damage to the boat
  • Liability coverage in case of injury to passengers or others
  • Coverage for medical payments for injuries to passengers or others
  • Sue and labor expenses to minimize further losses
  • Towage and assistance if the boat becomes disabled
  • Coverage for loss of earnings or extra expenses if the boat is out of service for repairs after an insurable incident

Based on research, the estimated average annual pricing for commercial boat insurance for businesses in the scenic and sightseeing transportation industry with water activities (NAICS Code 4872) would be around $3,000-$5,000 per vessel, depending on factors like the size and worth of the vessel, number of passengers, captain’s experience, safety record, and other policy details. This pricing range was derived from gathering quoted rates from several top marine insurance providers for this industry type and vessel class.

Estimated Pricing: $3,000-$5,000

Workers Compensation Insurance

Workers compensation insurance is a critical coverage for businesses in the scenic and sightseeing transportation industry that involves water activities. It helps protect both employees and employers from financial burdens arising from workplace injuries by providing medical and wage replacement benefits.

Category List
Benefits
  • Covers medical expenses if an employee gets injured on the job
  • Provides wage replacement if an employee cannot work due to a work-related injury or illness
  • Protects the business from lawsuits if an employee is injured and unable to work
  • Reduces costs of employee turnover from workplace injuries
  • Shows commitment to employee well-being and safety
  • Ensures compliance with state workers compensation laws
  • Demonstrates the business’s commitment to protecting employees and following regulations
Use Cases
  • Cover costs associated with on-the-job injuries
  • Provide wage replacement for injured employees
  • Cover medical bills and expenses for work-related injuries or illnesses

Based on industry data and research, the estimated average pricing for workers compensation insurance for businesses in the Scenic and Sightseeing Transportation, Water industry with NAICS code 4872 is $2.50 per $100 of payroll. The pricing was derived by examining insurance rates filed for this industry classification code with various state insurance departments and obtaining industry averages from insurance carriers. The estimated average accounts for common risk factors in this industry such as marine operations, tours, and excursions involving transportation by watercraft.

Estimated Pricing: $2.50 per $100 of payroll

Umbrella Insurance

Umbrella insurance provides important liability protection for businesses in the scenic and sightseeing transportation industry. It acts as excess coverage above the limits of a company’s primary commercial policies to shield assets from costly lawsuits. Businesses that operate water vessels for tours and excursions face risks of passenger injury claims from accidents. Umbrella insurance offers crucial additional liability coverage in these high-risk scenarios and protects business owners’ personal assets like homes from claims related to the company’s operations.

Category List
Benefits
  • Provides additional liability coverage above your primary commercial general liability (CGL) and other policies
  • Protects assets like real estate, equipment, and investments from large lawsuits
  • Covers legal costs if you are sued
  • Covers incidents not included in your primary policies like some intentional acts
  • Provides continuity if your primary limits are exhausted
  • Covers negligent hiring and supervision if a crew member causes harm
  • Includes pollution liability coverage in case of spills or leaks from fuel/waste
  • Can provide worldwide coverage for incidents that occur during international tours/charters
  • Offers protection against expensive reputational harm from accidents
Use Cases
  • Protection from liability claims that exceed the limits of the business’s underlying commercial auto, general liability, and employer’s liability policies
  • Protection from unexpected lawsuits
  • Coverage for legal fees and other costs related to claims and lawsuits
  • Protection for the business owner’s personal assets like a home from claims against the business
  • Protection from passenger injury claims resulting from boating or tour accidents, which are common risks for this industry

Based on the risks and hazards associated with operating water transportation businesses for scenic and sightseeing purposes, umbrella insurance pricing is estimated to range from $1,000 to $2,000 annually per $1 million of coverage. Factors such as passenger capacity, number of vessels/vehicles, safety record, and geographic region will influence the final pricing.

Estimated Pricing: $1,000-$2,000 annually per $1 million of coverage

Inland Marine Insurance

Inland marine insurance is tailored specifically for businesses in the scenic and sightseeing transportation industry that conduct tours via waterways and water vessels. It offers coverage for assets like boats and motors essential to operations as well as liability protections. Businesses providing scenic and sightseeing tours on water rely on vessels, equipment, and other property in their daily operations. Inland marine insurance provides comprehensive protection for these valuable assets that are vulnerable to damage while also covering legal liabilities from tour activities.

Category List
Benefits
  • Covers equipment essential for operations like boats, motors, trailers against damage and theft
  • Protects business income if boats or equipment are damaged and require repairs
  • Covers liabilities if customers or crew are injured while on board
  • Covers medical expenses of injured crew members
Use Cases
  • Protection for vessels such as boats, ships, and barges used for scenic and sightseeing tours
  • Coverage for onboard equipment like cameras, life vests, first aid kits
  • Liability coverage for incidents that may occur on tours involving passengers or other watercrafts
  • Coverage for commercial fishing vessels and equipment used by tour operators
  • Protection for onboard buildings, structures, and improvements

Based on typical inland marine insurance pricing formulas that consider factors like revenue, number of vehicles/vessels, claims history, and type of assets being insured, the estimated average annual premium for businesses in the scenic and sightseeing transportation industry on water (NAICS 4872) would be around $15,000-$20,000. This price range was calculated considering that most businesses in this industry operate 1-5 tour boats or water vessels with an average annual revenue of $500,000-$1,000,000.

Estimated Pricing: $15,000-$20,000

Conclusion

While insurance comes at a cost, it provides peace of mind knowing the business is protected from financial losses that could threaten long-term survival. The insurance policies discussed offer critical coverage tailored for risks inherent to operating water tours and transportation of passengers.

Frequently Asked Questions

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